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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people who suffer from ADHD find their symptoms improve through medication. But each person reacts differently to various drugs, and adverse effects can be a problem.

Methylphenidate is a stimulant. It is a stimulant that increases levels of a chemical in the brain that regulates behavior and attention.

Stimulant medication

Stimulant drugs enhance attention and concentration in 70 to 80% of adults and children who take them. They alter neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. Typically, they trigger an initial increase in heart rate and blood pressure which lasts for a long time. This is why many experts recommend that people start low and build up to the optimal dose over the course of weeks.

Stimulant medication is typically taken orally, one or twice a day. Most are available in both long- and short-acting formulas. Short-acting stimulants are most effective within a couple of hours and are required to be taken three times a day. Long-acting stimulants last between 8 and 12 hours and are taken only once a day.

These drugs can cause undesirable adverse side effects like insomnia, loss of appetite and nausea. Some people may become irritable or moody. However, these effects usually fade over time and can be controlled by changing the dosage. In some instances, stimulants can cause changes in personality, such as becoming more withdrawn, irritable or more rigid and obsessive. They can also increase the risk of developing other mental disorders, such as depression and mania.

Most stimulants are controlled drugs and require prescription. Adults and adolescents abuse these substances to boost performance. They can become addicted if they are not taken in the correct manner or as directed. Because of these risks doctors must carefully assess the need for stimulant Uk Medication For Adhd and keep track of the dosage and adverse effects.

Non-stimulant medications

There are many non-stimulant ADHD medications, and the one that's best for you depends on your individual requirements. These prescription medications do not alter the same brain chemicals that stimulants do. Non-stimulants cause less side effects but can take longer to act and last only 24 hours. Most of these drugs operate by increasing the amount of norepinephrine in the brain. This includes antidepressants like bupropion (Wellbutrin) nortriptyline and Pamelor.

Psychotherapy

Talk therapy can assist a person in learning how to deal with symptoms and develop new coping skills like stress management and impulsivity control. BetterHelp is an online therapy platform connects people with licensed therapists who are trained to treat ADHD and other mental health disorders. You can take a no-cost assessment and you'll be an appointment with a therapist within less than 48 hours. Non-stimulant and stimulant medications can help those with ADHD improve their ability to focus and decrease impulsivity, however they don't address the root causes of the disorder. In addition to talking therapy, cognitive behavior therapy and mindfulness-based therapies can teach someone strategies to manage their the impulsive behavior of their children and increase their ability to manage their emotions. These techniques can be learned by an ADHD coach or by experimenting with a trained therapist. They can also be taught to parents and caregivers so that they can support the adult or child with ADHD in these areas. In certain situations the combination of medication and talk therapy may be the best adhd medication for adults uk option.