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What is a Defra Approved Wood Burning Stove?

If you reside in an area where smoking is controlled, it's essential to buy a DEFRA exempt stove. A DEFRA exempt (or SE) stove allows you to burn wood legally in a smoke-controlled space.

The stoves are tested independently to ensure the lowest emissions possible. Stoves with this certification typically carry the 'Defra approved' logo in their names or specifications.

Approved for Smoke Controlled Areas

Many people believe that living in a smoke-free zone means that they aren't able to use a wood burning fireplace. It's not the case. In reality, a majority of cities and large towns are in a smoke controlled zone but this doesn't mean you cannot use an oven, it simply means you need to use an exempt appliance and only burn fuels that are approved (usually brquettes) in your stove. The Defra approved stove is a specific type of wood-burning stove that has been tested to ensure it meets certain standards in regards to the emissions that it produces when burning fuels that are approved and therefore, it can be legally used in smoke control Area.

The Defra logo is widely used in the industry and many of the stoves approved bear SE after their names, meaning they are smoke exempt. In order for a stove to be SE approved, it must satisfy strict criteria in regards to emissions So you can be sure that if you choose an exempt defra stove, you are getting the cleanest and most efficient wood stove available.

If you are searching for a stove that burns wood that is Defra-exempt or that has SE after its name, you will find that the manufacturer has done things like make sure that there are enough air intakes in the front of stove to allow full combustion of fuel, and that the size of the chimney outlet is sufficient to prevent accumulation of soot. This is important as it ensures that the smoke from the wood stove is not able to escape through the chimney into your home.

Another benefit of an Defra approved stove is that it generally allows you to install it with five" chimney liner, which will comply with the UK building regulations, whilst stoves that are not Defra approved will need to be fitted with a bigger 6" liner.

At Stovax we are delighted to offer a variety of Defra approved stoves and fires, as well as our Ecodesign Ready stoves that have been developed with future air quality standards in mind. In fact, many of our Defra approved stoves are also suitable for use with smoke control kits for those properties that are located in a Smoke Control Area and so can be used with a range of authorised smokeless fuels including fire logs.

Approved for Smokeless fuels

The only stove that can be installed in a smoke-control area is a DEFRA approved wood burner, also referred to by the designation DEFRA exempt. This stove should be used with solid fuel, which is wood, which is best seasoned. They are inspected by the government to ensure that they don't generate excessive amounts of smoke and can be used with approved' fuels (coal only).

The difference between a DEFRA-approved stove and one that isn't approved is usually quite small. With a kit from the manufacturer, many modern stoves can be easily made DEFRA conforming in just a few minutes. This is because a Defra approved stove must undergo rigorous testing and is limited on how much smoke it can produce.

To ensure that these limitations remain in place during the testing process, the stove needs to be capable of limiting the combustion air supply to ensure that it doesn't starve itself of oxygen, which could cause it to smoke. This is accomplished through the mechanism that allows a small amount air into the firebox when it's burning. It is usually hidden within the stove or DEFRA Recognized stoves beneath the base of the firebox.

Stove World UK has a large selection of DEFRA stoves benefits approved stoves from some of the best manufacturers in the world, including Stovax Arada and Burley. They are available in a wide variety of styles and designs. You can also choose from an impressive selection of Ecodesign ready stoves that are designed to meet the future air quality requirements.

Smoke Control Zones are mostly in large cities and towns. You can go to the website of your local authority to determine if you live in one of these. It is essential to buy an approved DEFRA-approved stove if reside in a smoke-controlled zone. This will help you avoid being fined by the local authority. If you use coal or any other solid fuels using a non approved stove, you may be fined PS300.

Approved for Wood

A DEFRA approved wood stove also known as a smoke exempt stove, is a device that can be utilized in a Smoke Control Area when burning wood. The stove will bear the Defra approved symbol or 'SE' in the title, which means it can only be used in areas controlled by smoke where you can burn approved fuels. In this instance wood is the fuel.

Many older wood stoves emit lots of particulate matter into the atmosphere which can trigger or contribute to respiratory issues, asthma attacks, heart issues and DEFRA recognized Stoves premature death. Therefore, it is essential to purchase a stove that is in compliance with strict emission standards set forth by the Environmental Protection Agency. Look for the "EPA 2020 Certified Label" which means that the stove is in compliance with the emission limits that are currently in place.

If you purchase a stove that isn't EPA certified and you live in a zone of smoke control it is necessary to get it recertified before you can use it. It's expensive and time-consuming, however the law requires it. In addition homeowners who sell their home with an uncertified wood stove may be liable for clean air tax credits and fines.

The majority of modern stoves can be modified to become Defra approved using a kit or an adjustment that the installer offers. The primary difference between DEFRA approved stoves and those that aren't is the combustion air control system, which controls the amount of air that passes through the stove when it's in normal operation. Modifications are usually done to the base or underside of a stove's firebox.

There are some manufacturers who produce two different versions of a wood stove. One is Defra-approved while the other that isn't. The reason behind this is that the cost of putting a stove through the rigorous DEFRA stoves for sale testing is high. To help recoup these costs, they sell the non-approved version at a cheaper price. The DEFRA-approved version will have undergone the combustion air modification as part of the test process.

Gas Approved

Prior to the Clean Air Acts, residential homes could burn any fuel they wanted to, leading to excessive smoke emissions. This caused health problems. To combat this Defra created Smoke Control Areas which meant that residential homes couldn't produce any smoke from their multifuel stoves or wood burners unless the appliance was Defra certified to burn only fuels that were authorised, such as manufactured smokeless coals and anthracite.

DEFRA Recognized Stoves (Simpsonshop.Fr) approved stoves, also referred to as SE (Smoke Exempt) Stoves, have been subjected to rigorous testing to demonstrate that they can burn cleanly authorized fuels within a Smoke Control Zone. The latest combustion technology delivers a constant minimum of secondary air into the firebox. This lets the stove comply with Defra standards for Smoke Control Areas even when it is used with authorised fuels like anthracite and manufactured smokeless coals.

If you're looking for a brand new wood-burning stove and are in Smoke Control Area then we would recommend to look into the wide selection of Defra approved stoves that are available at The Stove Yard. We offer a variety of Defra-approved stoves. These include traditional models, modern and inset, from leading manufacturers like Stovax. Arada, Burley and AGA.

The good thing is that there's not really a distinction in appearance between a Defra approved woodburning stove and one which isn't. However, the Defra approved models do have several features that are designed to ensure they burn more efficiently. They usually have an unintentionally different grate as well as air vents as well as on gas models they might have a slightly different size flue outlet.

A Defra Approved Stove will almost always have a 5" flue outlet (125mm). This means you can use a smaller stainless steel twin wall flexible liner that is cheaper than a 6" (150mm). We've used this when customers have an older or non-standard chimney that we are installing a Defra approved wood-burning stove in and it reduces the cost of relining the chimney with a bigger diameter liner.