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Treatment For adhd treatment options

Psychosocial therapy is the primary treatment treatments for adhd add. The drugs include stimulants like methylphenidate, amphetamine and Atomoxetine. They can also be non-stimulants like clonidine or guanfacine.

Patients with active substance abuse issues shouldn't take stimulant drugs. However, those who are in stable remission may take them into consideration. Combination treatment with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.

Stimulants

Stimulants increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine between brain synapses. This improves concentration and reduces hyperactivity as well as impulsivity. Most doctors prescribe stimulant drugs to treat untreated adhd in adults symptoms. They might prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin) or amphetamines. These are both very similar medications used to treat adhd. The type of medicine prescribed depends on the biochemistry of each person and how they react to it. It can take five to seven days before the full effects of the medication are apparent. Improved concentration, better memory, better sleep, and reduced impulsivity are all signs that the medication is working.

The medicines in this class may have side effects, including reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping, and they can raise blood pressure and heart rate. Some people with an illness such as high blood pressure or heart disease should not use these medications. Stimulants are tightly controlled drugs that are prone to misuse. Only psychiatrists, paediatricians or neurologists, and in some circumstances general practitioners can prescribe them. You can get them in the form or tablets, pills, patches that go on the skin or in liquids.

Children and adolescents who take stimulants often experience appetite problems and weight loss. When the dose is excessive, they could also develop the tics. In this instance the doctor will lower the dosage to prevent the drug from causing more symptoms.

About 70-80 percent of children and adults suffering from adhd in adults untreated are treated with stimulant medication. The majority of adolescents and children find that their symptoms get better when treated. This is especially the case for children with parents, teachers, or caregivers that can report improvements.

Early use of stimulants can lower the risk of developing substance use disorders later on in the course of. Wilens Katusic, Wilens, and colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 discovered that treatment with stimulants reduces the risk of substance use disorders during the adolescent period. However, this protective effect fades in the early years of adulthood.